Inspect a Forklift
According to HRSDC and OSHA statistics, there are approximately 10,000 forklift-related worklplace injuries each year within North America. Several injuries result from the lack of correct equipment inspection and maintenance of the machine. Other injuries are caused by operator error.
Injuries are not the only issue related to lift truck maintenance and operation. One more serious concern is property damage. Forklift accidents can lead to damage to overhead pipes, sprinklers, and other equipment and building walls. By completing thorough inspections on a daily basis, you can help lessen lift truck injuries.
You should first turn the engine off prior to checking the forklift. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, hydraulic oil, coolant and brake fluid. Visually inspect the tires of the equipment looking for signs of wear, correct air pressure and general condition. Visually inspect the forks on the front of the machinery as well. Verify the condition of the top-clip retaining pin and heel. Check that the backrest is attached securely. Make sure that both the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually inspect the stops and cables, the hydraulic hoses and the mast chains as well.
On LP or liquid propane forklifts, inspect the propane tank. Look for any signs of damage, rust or corrosion. Be certain that the battery has enough levels of electrolyte and that is charged adequately. Visually inspect all belts. Check to verify the location of the owner's handbook and make certain it is located in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and make sure that it is functioning as it is supposed to. Inspect the seatbelt and make sure it latches securely and is working properly.
You could turn the engine on after you have completed all the steps mentioned above. Listen carefully to the engine. Investigate any unusual sounds right away. Check that both the parking brake and the service brake are working properly. Make certain that the steering controls and the accelerator are working at optimum performance levels.