Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas must be handled with care to avoid possible fires and explosions that happen with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just people trained to utilize the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undertake training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in using a forklift.